Software piracy is the illegal reproduction and distribution of software applications, whether for commercial or personal use.
While you may know that illegally copying and / or distributing copyrighted software is considered piracy, you may not know that even possession of software that has been illegally copied is piracy. Actually, there are many different types of software piracy, and familiarity with them can protect you from any connection, even if unintentional, to the theft of intellectual property.
Types of software piracy
End User Piracy – When users copy software without the proper license for each copy. This includes both casual copying and distribution to individuals and companies that do not strictly control the number of software licenses they install and do not purchase enough licenses to cover their software installations. It also consists of unlicensed PCs caused by customers who have the misperception that their Volume License covers the entire Windows desktop operating system, which it does not; Volume licenses only provide Windows desktop updates.
Pre-installed software: When a computer manufacturer takes a copy of the software and illegally installs it on more than one computer. Consumers should be on the lookout for proper licensing documentation when purchasing a new PC, to ensure that they are getting what they paid for.
Internet piracy: when unauthorized copies are downloaded from the Internet. If the downloads are available on the Internet, make sure the publisher has authorized this distribution.
Counterfeiting: when illegal copies of software are made and distributed in packages that reproduce the manufacturer’s packaging. These packages often include counterfeit registration cards with unauthorized serial numbers.
Online auction hacking – takes various forms, such as:
Software resold in violation of the original terms of sale, NFR (Not for Resale), or OEM software that is never authorized for resale by a third party.
Online resellers offering special software publisher deals, liquidated inventories, or acquisitions through bankruptcy sales. These types of phrases are used to mislead consumers into believing that they are getting a genuine product that would not otherwise be discounted.
Don’t be fooled
If the price of the software is too good to be true, it is most likely illegal or unlicensed. Also, the pirated software package may look a lot like the original product. To be sure of the authenticity of your products, buy from well-known and reputable resellers.